Skip to main content

Abdullah ibn Salam: The Rabbi Who Recognized the Truth

📘 Abdullah ibn Salam: The Rabbi Who Recognized the Truth

A Companion of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ


📍 Introduction

Among the many companions of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, there was one man whose story stands out — a Jewish rabbi, respected by his people, who recognized the truth of Islam through deep knowledge and sincerity. His name was Abdullah ibn Salam (رضي الله عنه), and he was among the first people in Madinah to embrace Islam.


🧔🏻‍♂️ Who Was He?

Abdullah ibn Salam, originally named Al-Husayn ibn Salam, was a learned rabbi from one of the Jewish tribes in Yathrib (Madinah). Known for his truthfulness, humility, and religious devotion, he was well respected by his community.

He spent his days studying the Torah, teaching his people, and praying to the One God, hoping to live long enough to meet the final prophet foretold in his scriptures.


🌅 The Arrival of the Prophet ﷺ

When news reached Yathrib that a man claiming to be a prophet had arrived from Makkah, Abdullah was curious. He went to meet Muhammad ﷺ among a crowd.

He later said:

❝When I saw his face, I knew it was not the face of a liar.❞
(Sahih al-Bukhari)


❓ The Test of Prophethood

Abdullah asked the Prophet ﷺ three questions — tests that he believed only a true prophet could answer:

  1. What is the first sign of the Hour?

  2. What is the first food of the people of Paradise?

  3. Why does a child sometimes resemble his father and sometimes his mother?

The Prophet ﷺ answered all three correctly, including the sign of the Hour and a scientific explanation of genetics — things unknown to people of the time.

At that moment, Abdullah ibn Salam testified:

"I bear witness that there is no god but Allah, and you are the Messenger of Allah."


🤫 Secret Faith, Public Declaration

Abdullah feared the reaction of his tribe, so he asked the Prophet ﷺ to question the Jews about his character before announcing his conversion.

They replied:

“He is the best among us, the most learned.”

Then when Abdullah appeared and announced his Islam, they turned and said:

“He is the worst of us, the most ignorant!”

This showed their denial was not based on truth, but pride and jealousy.


🕌 His Life as a Muslim

After embracing Islam, Abdullah ibn Salam became:

  • A dedicated scholar and teacher in the Muslim community.

  • A bridge between Muslims and Jews, using his scriptural knowledge to show the continuity of divine messages.

  • A trusted advisor during the caliphates of Abu Bakr, Umar, and Uthman.

  • A man praised by the Prophet ﷺ himself as:

    “A man of Paradise.”
    (Hadith reported in al-Tirmidhi)


🛏️ His Death and Legacy

He died in Madinah, beloved and respected. His journey — from a Jewish rabbi to a Companion of the Prophet ﷺ — remains a powerful example of sincerity, scholarship, and submission to truth.


📖 Qur’anic Reference

Many scholars believe this verse refers to Abdullah ibn Salam:

“And a witness from among the Children of Israel has testified to something similar, and he believed…”
(Surah Al-Ahqaf 46:10)


💡 Lessons from His Life

  • Seek truth sincerely — regardless of where it comes from.

  • Scriptural knowledge can guide us to recognize what is right.

  • Jealousy and pride can blind people from accepting truth.

  • Courage to stand alone for what is right is a sign of real faith.


📚 About This Booklet

This booklet is a short tribute to Abdullah ibn Salam (رضي الله عنه), one of the early believers in Islam. His story shows how people of different backgrounds can find the truth in the message of Islam.


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

The Companions of Prophet Muhammad PBUH

A Aban ibn Said(ar) ‘Abbas ibn ‘Abd al-Muttalib Abbad ibn Bishr Abdu'l-Rahman ibn Abu Bakr Abd ar-Rahman ibn 'Awf Abdullah ibn Abu Aufa Abdullah ibn Abbas Abd-Allah ibn Abd-Allah ibn Ubayy 'Abd Allah ibn 'Amr ibn al-'As Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr Abdullah ibn Hudhafah as-Sahmi Abdullah ibn Jahsh Abdullah ibn Mas`ud 'Abd Allah ibn Rawahah Abdullah ibn Salam `Abd Allah ibn `Umar Abdullah ibn Umm Maktum Abîd ibn Hamal(ar) Abîd ibn Hunay(ar) Abjr al-Muzni(ar) Abu al-Aas ibn al-Rabiah Abu Ayyub al-Ansari Abu Bakr Abu Dardaa Abû Dhar al-Ghifârî Abu Fuhayra Abu-Hudhayfah ibn Utbah Abu Hurairah Abu Lubaba ibn Abd al-Mundhir Abu Musa al-Ashari Abu Sa`id al-Khudri Abu Salama `Abd Allah ibn `Abd al-Asad Abu Sufyan ibn al-Harith Abu Sufyan ibn Harb Abu Ubaydah ibn al-Jarrah Abzâ al-Khuzâ`î(ar) Adhayna ibn al-Hârith(ar) Adî ibn Hâtim at-Tâî Aflah ibn Abî Qays(ar) Ahmad ibn Hafs(ar) ...

Why We Should Learn And Understand The Quran

Quran The Quran is the Holy Scripture of the Muslims, and is a unique and special document in countless aspects. The following article gives various points that emphasize the important of learning and understanding the Quran and why we should do so. The Quran is unique The biggest of its honour is that it contains nothing other than the pure words of God, therefore, it is highly unique and distinguishing. So much so that Allah Almighty challenged humanity to come up with even a single chapter like the ones in the Quran. ‘And if ye are in doubt as to what We have revealed from time to time to Our servant, then produce a Surah like thereunto; and call your witnesses or helpers (if there are any) besides Allah, if your (doubts) are true.’ Quran: 2:23 A challenge posed some 1400 years ago still remains unanswered, because none other than Allah Almighty can come up with such unique words. No copy can ever match the success of the Quran we have today. The Quran is incorrupti...

Why The Quran Is In Arabic

As the Quran was revealed in Arabia, it needed to be in Arabic so people would understand it, for a source of knowledge and guidance. Arabic is a beautiful and gentile language. The Arabic language is also easy to learn. ‘Lo! We have revealed it, a Lecture in Arabic, that ye may understand.’ Quran: 12:2 ‘And We make this Scripture easy in thy tongue, (O Muhammad) only that thou mayst bear good tidings therewith unto those who ward off evil, and warn therewith the froward folk.’ Quran: 19:97 ‘And verily We have coined for mankind in this Quran all kinds of similitude’s, that haply they may reflect; A Lecture in Arabic, containing no crookedness, that haply they may ward off evil.’ Quran: 39:27-28 ‘Lo! We have appointed it a Lecture, in Arabic that haply ye may understand. And Lo! in the Source of Decrees, which We possess, it is indeed sublime, decisive.’ Quran: 43:3-4 ‘When before it there was the Scripture of Moses, an ex...